Ndeupi Musiyano Wechokwadi Pakati Pesiriki Yakachipa Neinodhura?

Unovhiringidzika here nemitengo yakakura yezvinhu zvesiriki? Gwaro iri richakudzidzisa kuti ungawana sei siriki yemhando yepamusoro, kuitira kuti uve nechivimbo mukutenga kwako kunotevera.Sirika yemhando yepamusoro[^1] inotsanangurwa nekunzwa kwayo, kupenya kwayo, uye huremu hwayo. Sirika inodhura inonzwa yakapfava uye yakatsetseka, ine kupenya kwakapfava, uye inorema nekuda kwekukwirira kwayo.Kuverengwa kwaamai[^2]. Siriki dzakachipa dzinowanzo nzwa dzisina kutsetseka, dzine kupenya kwakafanana nepurasitiki, uye dzakatetepa.

Zvingaita sezviri nyore, asi kusiyanisa siriki yakanaka neyakaipa kuri nyore kana wangoziva zvekutarisa. Semunhu akashanda nesiriki kwemakore anoda kusvika makumi maviri, ndinogona kukuratidzai matipi ari nyore ekutenga nekuchenjera. Ngationgororei zvinhu zvakakosha kuti mugone kutenga nechivimbo uye muwane mhando yepamusoro yamunofanira.

Ungaziva sei kana sirika iri yemhando yepamusoro?

Unomira muchitoro kana kutsvaga online, asi siriki yese yakafanana. Ungasiyanisa sei zvakanaka nezvakaipa? Unoda bvunzo dziri nyore kuti uone kunaka kwazvo.Unogona kuona sirika yemhando yepamusoro nezvinhu zvitatu zvikuru: kubata kwayo, kupenya kwayo, uye huremu hwayo (Momme). Sirika yemhando yepamusoro inonzwa yakapfava uye ichitonhorera, ine kupenya kwakaita separera kunochinja muchiedza, uye inonzwa yakakura, kwete isina kusimba. Inodzivirirawo kukwenya kana ukaiunganidza.Mubasa rangu rese kuWonderful Silk, ndakabatsira vatengi vakawanda kunzwisisa misiyano iyi. Vazhinji vanoshamisika pavanotanga kunzwa siriki yedu ye22 Momme mushure mekujaira dzimwe nzira dzakachipa. Musiyano hausi kungoonekwa chete; chinhu chaunogona kunzwa zvechokwadi. Kuti tikubatsire kuva nyanzvi, ngatitarisei bvunzo idzi zvakadzama.

IyoKuedza Kubata[^3]

Iyi ndiyo nzira iri nyore yekutonga sirika.Sirika yemhando yepamusoro[^1] ine kutaridzika kwakasiyana. Inofanira kunge yakapfava uye yakatsetseka, ine kunyorova paganda rako. Paunoipinza nemaoko ako, inoyerera semvura. Inewo kutwasuka zvishoma; kana ukaidhonza zvinyoro nyoro, inofanira kunge yakasununguka zvishoma yozodzokera kuchimiro chayo. Siriki kana polyester satin yemhando yakaderera, kune rumwe rutivi, inogona kunzwa yakaoma, yakaita wakisi, kana kuti inotsvedza zvakanyanya nenzira yekugadzira. Muedzo wakanaka kumba ndeyekuyedza makwinya. Bata kona yesiriki woikwesha muruoko rwako kwemasekondi mashoma.Sirika yemhando yepamusoro[^1] haizonyanyi kukwinya, nepo sirika yakachipa ichizobata mikwende zviri nyore.

IyoKuyedzwa kweLuster uye Weave[^4]

Tevere, tarisa kuti sirika inoburitsa sei chiedza.Sirika yemhando yepamusoro[^1], kunyanyaSirika yemulberry[^5], ine kupenya kwakanaka, kwakaoma kunzwisisa, kwete kupenya kuri nyore. Inofanira kutaridzika separera, ine kupenya kudiki kunoita sekunobva mukati mejira. Paunofambisa jira, chiedza chinofanira kutamba pamusoro, zvichiita kuti pave nenzvimbo dzechiedza nemumvuri. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti chimiro chetatu cheshinda dzesiriki chinodzivirira chiedza pamakona akasiyana. Satin dzekugadzira, zvakasiyana, dzine kupenya kwakatsetseka, kuchena, uye kwakajeka zvakanyanya kunotaridzika zvakafanana kubva pakona imwe neimwe. Zvakare, tarisa kukweshwa. Jira resiriki rakanaka richave nekurukwa kwakasimba, kwakafanana kusina zvikanganiso zvinooneka kana zvipingamupinyi.

Ndeipi sirika yemhando yepamusoro?

Wakambonzwa mazwi akadai seMulberry, Charmeuse, naMomme, asi anorevei? Zvinovhiringidza. Unoda kungotenga siriki yakanakisisa, asi mutauro wakajairika unoita kuti zviome kuenzanisa.Siriki yepamusoro-soro pasi rose ndeye 100%Sirika yemulberry[^5] ine kukwirira kwakanyanyaKuverengwa kwaamai[^2]. Akakurira muusungwa achidya mashizha emulberry zvakanyanya,Bombyx mori[^6]gonye resiriki rinogadzira shinda dzesiriki dzakareba, dzakasimba, uye dzakafanana, zvichiita kuti rive jira risingaenzaniswi uye rakanaka.

Ndinogara ndichiudza vatengi vangu kuti kana vachitsvaga zvakanakisisa, mhinduro yacho inogara iriSirika yemulberry[^5]. Kutarisirwa uye kudzorwa kunoitwa mukugadzirwa kwayo kunoita kuti ive nemhando yepamusoro iyo dzimwe sirika dzisingakwanise kuenzana nayo. Asi kuti unzwisise zvizere kuti sei iri yakanakisisa, unofanirawo kunzwisisa huremu hwayo, hwatinoyera muna Momme.

Chikonzero Nei Siriki yeMulberry Ichitonga Zvikuru

Chakavanzika cheSirika yemulberry[^5] ndiyo inonyanya kukosha pakugadzirwa kwayo. Makonye esilika, anozivikanwa nesainzi seBombyx mori[^6], dzinorerwa munzvimbo inodzorwa. Dzinodyiswa mashizha emuti wemulberry chete. Maitiro aya ekungwarira anoita kuti shinda dzesiriki dzavanoruka kuti dzive dzakareba zvakanyanya, dzakachena, uye dzakakora zvakaenzana. Kana shinda idzi refu dzakarukwa kuita jira, dzinogadzira chinhu chakapfava zvikuru, chakasimba, uye chinogara kwenguva refu. Kusiyana neizvi, "siriki dzemusango" dzinobva kumakonye anodya mashizha akasiyana-siyana, zvichikonzera shinda pfupi, dzisina kufanana dzisinganyanyi kupfava kana kugara kwenguva refu. Ndokusaka kana ukaisa mari mu100%Sirika yemulberry[^5], uri kuisa mari mumhando yepamusoro yesilika.

Basa raAmai muHunhu Hwakanaka

Momme (mm) iyuniti yehuremu yeJapan iyo yava ndiyo nzira yekuyera huwandu hwesirika. Funga nezvayo sekuwanda kweshinda dzedonje. Nhamba yakakwira yeMomme zvinoreva kuti jira rinoshandisa sirika yakawanda pa sikweya mita, zvichiita kuti riwedzere kurema, riwedzere kukora, uye rigare kwenguva refu. Kunyange hazvo sirika yakareruka yeMomme yakakodzera kumakavha akapfava, yakakwirira.Kuverengwa kwaamai[^2] dzakakosha pazvinhu zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya, zvakaita semapillowcases nemabhoneti. Pazvigadzirwa izvi, ndinowanzo kurudzira kutanga ne19 Momme, asi 22 kana 25 Momme inopa ruzivo rwakanyanya uye inogara kwenguva yakareba kana ukatarisirwa zvakanaka.

Ndeapi marudzi mana esiriki?

Kunze kweMulberry, unoona mamwe marudzi akaita seTussah naEri. Musiyano chii? Izvi zvinowedzera kuvhiringidzika. Unongoda kuziva zvekusarudza chigadzirwa chemhando yepamusoro.Kunyange zvazvo paine mhando dzakawanda dzesiriki, dzinowanzo wira mumhando ina huru: Mulberry, Tussah, Eri, uye Muga. Mulberry ndiyo inonyanya kuwanikwa uye yemhando yepamusoro. Dzimwe nhatu dzinozivikanwa se "siriki dzemusango," sezvo dzichigadzirwa nehonye dzisingarimwi.

Mumakore angu makumi maviri ndiri muindasitiri yesiriki, ndashanda nemachira akawanda, asi chinangwa changu chagara chiri chekupa zvakanakisa kune vatengi vangu. Ndosaka kuWonderful Silk, tinoshandisa zvinhu zvakawanda chete.Sirika yemulberry[^5]. Kunyange hazvo sirika dzemusango dzine runako rwadzo rwakasiyana, hadzina kuenzana nekupfava, simba, uye kupfava kunogara kuripo izvo vatengi vedu vanotarisira kubva kuzvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro. Ngationgororei muchidimbu mhando idzi huru ina kuti muone kuti sei Mulberry iriyo sarudzo inofarirwa pazvinhu zvepamusoro.

Mhare Inotonga: Mulberry Silk

Sezvatakakurukura,Sirika yemulberry[^5] ndiyo mwero wegoridhe. Inopa inenge 90% yezvinogadzirwa nesirika pasi rose. Yakagadzirwa neBombyx mori[^6]sehonye yesilika, shinda dzayo dzakareba, dzakafanana, uye chena chaiyo. Izvi zvinoita kuti idhayiwe zvakaenzana uye zvinoita kuti pave nejira resiriki rakatsetseka uye rakasimba. Ndiyo chete siriki inogadzirwa nehonye dzesilika dzakarimwa, ndosaka hunhu hwayo huchienderana uye hwakanaka. Paunotenga chigadzirwa chakaita sepillowcase yesiriki kana bhoneti yebvudzi, iyi ndiyo mhando yesiriki yaunoda.

Siriki Dzemusango

Mamwe marudzi matatu anowanzo unganidzwa pamwe chete se "siriki yemusango" nekuti makonye esiririki haapfuyiwi uye anogara munzvimbo dzawo dzechisikigo.

• Sirika reTussah[^8]:Inogadzirwa nerudzi rwakasiyana rwehonye dzesiriki dzinodya mashizha emuouki. Siriki iyi ine shinda pfupi, dzakakora uye ine ruvara rwegoridhe kana kuti brown. Haina kupfava seSirika yemulberry[^5] uye zvakaoma kudhaya.
• Eri Sirika[^9]:Inozivikanwawo se "peace silk" nekuti honye dzesilk dzinobvumirwa kubuda mumakokoni adzo silk isati yakohwewa. Matayi acho mapfupi uye ane magadzirirwo akaita semakushe kana donje, zvichiita kuti isanyatsotsvedzerera kupfuuraSirika yemulberry[^5].
• Siriki yeMuga[^10]:Sirika iyi yemusango isingawanzo kuwanikwa uye inodhura inogadzirwa nehonye dzesirika muAssam, India. Inozivikanwa nekupenya kwayo kwegoridhe uye kugara kwenguva refu, asi magadzirirwo ayo akaomarara anoita kuti isakodzere kushandiswa zvinyoro nyoro senge mapillowcases.
  

  Rudzi rweSirika	Kudya kwehonye dzesilkhorn	Hunhu hweFiber	Kushandiswa Kukuru
  Mulberry	Mashizha emulberry	Yakareba, yakapfava, yakafanana, chena chaiyo	Magumbeze eumbozha[^7], zvipfeko
  Tussah	Muouki nemamwe mashizha	Ruvara rupfupi, rwakakora, rwegoridhe rwechisikigo	Machira anorema, majaketi
  Eri	Mashizha eCastor	Mupfupi, wakaita semvere, wakakora, wakaita sejena	Mashawl, magumbeze
  Muga	Mashizha eSom neSoalu	Goridhe rakasimba, rakasimba, rechisikigo	Zvipfeko zvechivanhu zveIndia

Mhedziso

Pakupedzisira, musiyano uripo pakati pesiriki yakachipa neinodhura unobva pakuti inobva kupi, huremu, uye kutaridzika kwayo.Sirika yemulberry[^5] ine yepamusoroKuverengwa kwaamai[^2] inopa hunyoro husina muganho, kugara kwenguva refu, uye humbowo.

[^1]: Kunzwisisa hunhu hwesirika yemhando yepamusoro kunogona kukubatsira kuita sarudzo dzekutenga neruzivo. [^2]: Dzidza nezveMomme count kuti unzwisise kuti inokanganisa sei mhando yesirika uye kugara kwenguva refu. [^3]: Tevedzera Touch Test kuti uone nyore nyore sirika yemhando yepamusoro paunenge uchitenga. [^4]: Ongorora bvunzo iyi kuti unzwisise kuti sirika inoratidza sei chiedza uye mhando yayo yekuruka. [^5]: Tsvaga kuti nei Mulberry sirika iri chiyero chegoridhe mumhando yesirika uye maitiro ayo akasiyana ekugadzira. [^6]: Dzidza nezveBombyx mori silkworm nebasa rayo mukugadzira sirika yepamusoro. [^7]: Tsvaga kuti sei sirika iri sarudzo inosarudzwa yemibhedha yemhando yepamusoro uye mabhenefiti ayo. [^8]: Dzidza nezvekugadzirwa kweTussah Silk uye maficha ayo akasiyana zvichienzaniswa neMulberry sirika. [^9]: Tsvaga hunhu hwakasiyana hweEri Silika uye mashandisirwo ayo mumachira. [^10]: Tsvaga kusawanikwa uye hunhu hweMuga Silika, rudzi rwakasiyana rwesirika yemusango.