Kwemakore, vanhu vazhinji vakafemerwaSilk machira pajamasZvakawanda nekuti ichi chidimbu chakasvibirira. Nekudaro, vashoma chete vanoziva nezve mavambo uye nhoroondo yemucheka uyu. Mune ino post, iwe uchawana ruzivo rwese rwaunoda kuziva nezve silika machira nenhoroondo yayo.
Silk machira akatanga kugadzirwa mukare China. Nekudaro, yekutanga kupona samples inogona kuwanikwa mukuvapo kweiyo silk protein fibripuru kubva mumakuva maviri muJiahu muHenan, kufambidzana ne85000.
Munguva yeOdyssey, 19.233, Odysseus, achiedza kuvanza kuzivikanwa kwake, mudzimai wake peneveli akabvunzwa nezve zvipfeko zvemurume wake; Akataura kuti aipfeka hembe iyo inoshingairira seganda rechifananidzo yakaoma inoreva kunaka kweiyo silik mucheka.
Humambo hweRoma hwakakoshesa silika zvakanyanya. Saka vakatengeserana mune yakanyanya-yakanyanya-yakakwenenzverwa silika, iyo iri Chinese silika.
Silika ndiyo yakachena protein fiber; Izvo zvikamu zvikuru zveProtein fiber yeSilika is fibroin. Mambo weimwe zvipembenene zvinoburitsa fibratein kuumba cocoon. Semuenzaniso, iyo yakanyanya kupfuma silika inowanikwa kubva kumabhokisi emambo weMulberry Silkworm iyo inorerwa nenzira yeserti.
Iwe unoziva here kuti kuoneka kweiyo silika kwakakonzerwa neyakagadziriswa prism chimiro cheSilaki fiber? Chimiro chemuzambiringa chinobvumira kuparidza kwechiedza chinouya pamadhigirii akasiyana, zvichitungamira kune mamwe mavara.
Zvipembenene zvakasiyana zvinomiririra silika; Motoro wecarpallars anga ari ega anoshandiswa kugadzira machira. Mamambo echidimbu anotarisana nemusoro metamorphphosis inotungamira mukugadzirwa kwesilika.
Zvizhinji zvipembenene-sewebhu spinners nespy makiromita inogona kuburitsa silika muhupenyu hwavo hwese. Nyuchi, dzakasviba, nyuchi, lacewings, nhunzi, nhunzi, uye midges inoburitsa zvakare silika. Zvakare, arthropods kunge spider uye arachnids inoburitsa silika.
MaChinese ndiye vanhu vekutanga kuti vabudise silika mukati megomba rakasvika pasati pasvika kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzepasirese senge Thailand, India, Bangnladesh, uye Europe.
Iyo chiyero chekugadzira silika idiki pane yekurimwa silika. Cocons yakaunzwa kubva kusango yatove nePUPA isati yawanikwa, zvichikonzera tambo yesilika iyo yakavaka iyo cocoon yakabvaruka muhurefu hwakapfupika.
Kurera kweiyo silkworm pupae kwakatungamira mukugadzirwa kwesimbi. Ivo vanowanzo kubhururuka kuburitsa chena-chena silk tambo, iyo inoshaya zvicherwa pamusoro. Kubvisa pupae kunoitika nekuvaisa mumvura inovira isati yasvika zvipfukuto vakuru. Kana nekuibaya nesango. Zviito izvi zvakakonzera iyo coccoon yese kuti isunungurwe sedutu rinoenderera, ichibvumira jira rakasimba rakarukwa kubva pasirika. Pakupedzisira, bato remusango silik rinobviswa nemaitiro ekuratidzira.
China silk yekuraraShandisa chaiyo yakasvibirira, yakaremerwa, yakapfava, uye yakatsetseka mhando yesilika. Nekuda kwezvinhu izvi, kushandisa kwayo kuchave kwakakodzeraSilika Mulberry Pajamas.